St. Athanasius
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Definition
- Proper noun:
- Saint Athanasius: A significant historical figure in early Christianity, specifically a Greek patriarch of Alexandria. He is renowned for his vigorous defense of orthodox Christian doctrine against the heresy of Arianism. He is recognized as a Church Father, a saint, and a Doctor of the Church. He lived from approximately 293 to 373 AD.
Usage
- The term St. Athanasius is used to refer to this specific historical saint and theologian. It is typically used in historical, theological, and religious contexts.
Examples of Usage
- Proper noun:
- The writings of St. Athanasius were crucial in defining the Nicene Creed.
- Many churches celebrate the feast day of St. Athanasius on May 2nd.
- The biography of St. Athanasius, "Vita Antonii," helped popularize monasticism.
Advanced Usage
- "Athanasian": Pertaining to St. Athanasius or his teachings, especially his defense of the doctrine of the Trinity.
- The Athanasian Creed is a statement of Christian faith traditionally attributed to his influence.
Variants and Related Words
- Athanasius the Great: An alternative honorific title.
- Athanasius of Alexandria: A more formal identifier specifying his bishopric.
- Doctor of the Church: A title he shares with other saints recognized for their significant theological writings.
Synonyms
- Church Father
- Theologian
- Defender of Orthodoxy
Related Phrases
- Contra Arianos: Latin for "Against the Arians," referring to his major polemical works.
- Athanasius contra mundum: A Latin phrase meaning "Athanasius against the world," describing his steadfast defense of doctrine despite opposition.
Noun
- (Roman Catholic Church) Greek patriarch of Alexandria who championed Christian orthodoxy against Arianism; a church father, saint, and Doctor of the Church (293-373)